While I have designed macramé, beaded, and wrapped wire projects, my favorite is wrapped wire. The possibilities are endless when you are working with wire, and the options for wire you can work with are just as infinite these days.
Most designers would recommend you keep some low-quality wire around for develop and practice your design with. This conserves more costly wire for the actual project itself (and you flinch less when a design doesn’t work out the way you thought it would and you have to re-approach it).
I personally prefer sterling silver, silver-plated, and silver niobium wire when I work (I prefer creating silver jewelry), although I have done a couple of pieces in colored wire. In fact, the chain that I sometimes wear on my eyeglasses is made from a copper-colored wire. I work in 20-gauge wire almost exclusively, but will work in 22-gauge when I can find it. I prefer these two gauges because they can retain their shape through a hefty design without needing to be soldered or wrapped.
I’ve just talked about two different things here: the composition of the wire and the gauge.
Let’s deal with the composition first. You can find all manner of wire and bend it to your will these days. You can work in precious metals. You can find plated wires. You can find wires that have been coated in a light plastic that gives them a color. You can even find square wire and wire that has been twisted. My best advice: find the wire that will help you achieve the look you are going for in your design. Just be aware the precious metals can mar easily if not handled correctly, and the plastic will come off a coated wire if you’re too aggressive with it.
The gauge is a bit trickier. This one requires some experimenting on your part to find what will work best for your vision. The first thing you need to know is that gauge sizes work oddly; the smaller the gauge number, the larger the diameter of the wire. For example, I work with 20-gauge wire because 28-gauge is too narrow to hold my designs well. The larger-numbered diameters can create beautiful, delicate pieces, but if you add a bead, be prepared to either wrap the end around some part of the design or to solder your design. The wire just isn’t strong enough to hold it on its own. The smaller-numbered diameters are great for creating larger designs, but they can often be tough to work with for extended periods of time, so you may find yourself needing to take additional breaks. On the up side, you’re building incredible strength in your hand grip!
Wrapping wire is a great way to discover yourself through your jewelry design. Experment. Find what work for you and your style. Don’t be shy, and have fun!